Home > News > โครงการพัฒนา “ศูนย์เรียนรู้ และอนุรักษ์พันธุ์พืชสมุนไพรไทยสวนสุนันทา” > Bougainvillea
Bougainvillea

ผู้ดูแลเว็บ วิทยาเขตสมุทรสงคราม
2024-03-04 10:32:58


Bougainvillea

Local name: Paper flowers, Dok agave (Northern region)/ Dok different leaves Sriracha (Bangkok)/ Chinese New Year (Central region)

Common name: Paper Flower

Scientific name Bougainvillea spectabilis Willd.

Bougainvillea genus

Synonym

Bougainvillea bracteata Pers.

Bougainvillea brasiliensis Raeusch.

Bougainvillea speciosa Schnizl.

Bougainvillea spectabilis var. hirsutissima J.A.Schmidt

Bougainvillea spectabilis var. parviflora Mart. ex J.A.Schmidt

Bougainvillea spectabilis var. virescens (Choisy) J.A.Schmidt

Bougainvillea virescens Choisy

Family name NYCTAGINACEAE

Botanical characteristics

Stem: semi-climbing shrub, round, long stem, hard, tough, light brown wood. The shell is thin. grayish brown A lot of branches The branches are small, slender, and lean towards the ground. The branches are green when young. The branches all had large, sharp thorns. Occurs above the leaf stem. The color is similar to the branch color.

Leaves: Single, dark green or mottled, oval, about 2-5 cm wide, 3-8 cm long. The leaf base is rounded, the leaf tip tapers to a point, with short hairs covering the leaf.

The flowers have 3 heart-shaped or oval bracts, which look like a thin sheet surrounding the inflorescence. The base of the leaves are connected to the peduncle. There are many colors depending on the species. There is a peduncle in the middle of the base of the flower leaves. There are no petals. The calyx is cone-shaped with 5-10 stamens and 1 pistil, similar to a petal.

Fruit is inside the flower, very small, rarely fruiting.

seed

Ecological conditions

outdoor

ecological conditions

Needs sunlight all day, hot and humid, needs little water.

Place of origin

Distribution

Europe to North America and Asia

Planting and propagation

Sowing seeds, grafting, cuttings, grafting, and grafting.

Utilization type

ornamental plants, shade plants

Decorate the place Make it into a potted plant.

Brazil

Distribution

Europe to North America and Asia

Planting and propagation

Sowing seeds, grafting, cuttings, grafting, and grafting.

Utilization type

ornamental plants, shade plants

Decorate the place Make it into a potted plant.

Source: https://www.royalparkrajapruek.org/Plants