
King Ramkhamhaeng
was a monarch of the Phra Ruang dynasty
of Sukhothai, or by another name that is
not widely known. It was King Ramaraj, a
highly skilled monarch, who initiated
the invention of the Thai alphabet to
replace the Khmer alphabet that had been
used previously. This alphabet is called
"Lai Sue Thai".
King
Ramkhamhaeng the Great Day falls on
January 17th of every year. This day
originated after the Sukhothai
Provincial Council submitted a letter to
the Prime Minister in December 1988. I
request that November 17th of every year
be designated as "King Ramkhamhaeng
the Great Day" because it is the
day that His Majesty King Maha
Vajiralongkorn Phra Vajiraklao Chao Khun
ascended the throne. While holding the
royal title of His Royal Highness Crown
Prince of Siam, His Majesty proceeded to
preside over the opening ceremony of the
monument to King Ramkhamhaeng the Great
in 1983.
However,
later, the National Identity Committee
and the Committee for the Revision of
Thai History and the Organization of
Historical and Archaeological Documents
reconsidered the matter of designating
new historical dates based on historical
evidence. It has been suggested that
"King Ramkhamhaeng the Great
Day" should be January 17th, the
day King Mongkut discovered the stone
inscription of King Ramkhamhaeng the
Great. In 1833, the proposal was
presented to the Cabinet, which approved
it, and thus designated January 17th of
every year as "King Ramkhamhaeng
the Great Day".
Source:
Department of Children and Youth Affairs
(January 17th, King Ramkhamhaeng the
Great Day)
Media
design: Public Relations Division, Samut
Songkhram Campus Office.